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Extensions - Monolog

Web and GRPC bundles include default integration with https://github.com/Seldaek/monolog to manage logs.

Configuration

The extension can configure using a configuration file or a bootloader.

The configuration file for this extension should be located at app/config/monolog.php. Within this file, you may configure the globalLevel, handlers and processors parameters.

For example, the configuration file might look like this:

php
return [    
    /**
     * -------------------------------------------------------------------------
     *  Global logging level
     * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
     * 
     * Monolog supports the logging levels described by RFC 5424.
     *
     * @see https://github.com/Seldaek/monolog/blob/main/doc/01-usage.md#log-levels
     */
    'globalLevel' => Logger::toMonologLevel(env('MONOLOG_DEFAULT_LEVEL', Logger::DEBUG)),
    
    /**
     * -------------------------------------------------------------------------
     *  Handlers
     * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
     * 
     * @see https://github.com/Seldaek/monolog/blob/main/doc/02-handlers-formatters-processors.md#handlers
     */
    'handlers' => [
        'default' => [
            [
                'class' => 'log.rotate',
                'options' => [
                    'filename' => directory('runtime') . 'logs/app.log',
                    'level' => Logger::DEBUG,
                ],
            ],
        ],
        'stderr' => [
            ErrorLogHandler::class,
        ],
        'stdout' => [
            [
                'class' => SyslogHandler::class,
                'options' => [
                    'ident' => 'app',
                    'facility' => LOG_USER,
                ],
            ],
        ],
    ],
    
    /**
     * -------------------------------------------------------------------------
     *  Processors
     * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
     * 
     * Processors allows adding extra data for all records.
     *
     * @see https://github.com/Seldaek/monolog/blob/main/doc/02-handlers-formatters-processors.md#processors
     */
    'processors' => [
        'default' => [
            // ...
        ],
        'stdout' => [
            [
                'class' => PsrLogMessageProcessor::class,
                'options' => [
                    'dateFormat' => 'Y-m-d\TH:i:s.uP',
                ],
            ],
        ],
    ],
];

Use Spiral\Monolog\Bootloader\MonologBootloader to declare handler and log-formatter for specific channel:

php
namespace App\Bootloader;

use Spiral\Boot\Bootloader\Bootloader;
use Spiral\Monolog\Bootloader\MonologBootloader;

class LoggingBootloader extends Bootloader
{
    protected const DEPENDENCIES = [
        MonologBootloader::class
    ];
    
    public function boot(MonologBootloader $monolog): void
    {
        $monolog->addHandler(
            'my-channel',
            $monolog->logRotate(directory('runtime') . 'logs/my-channel.log')
        );
    }
}

Note
You can use any monolog handler as the second argument. Make sure to add your Bootloader at the top of the LOAD list.

Write to Log

You receive default logger using Psr\Log\LoggerInterface dependency:

php
use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;

// ...
public function index(LoggerInterface $logger): void
{
    $logger->alert('message');
}

To get logger for specific channel use Spiral\Logger\LogsInterface:

php
use Spiral\Logger\LogsInterface;

// ...
public function index(LogsInterface $logs): void
{
    $logs->getLogger('my-channel')->alert('message');
}

Make sure to enable default handler to save content to the file:

php
namespace App\Bootloader;

use Spiral\Boot\Bootloader\Bootloader;
use Spiral\Monolog\Bootloader\MonologBootloader;

class LoggingBootloader extends Bootloader
{
    protected const DEPENDENCIES = [
        MonologBootloader::class
    ];

    public function boot(MonologBootloader $monolog): void
    {
        $monolog->addHandler(
            'default',
            $monolog->logRotate(directory('runtime') . 'logs/debug.log')
        );
    }
}

LoggerTrait

You can use Spiral\Logger\Traits\LoggerTrait to assign Logger to any class quickly. The class name will be used as a channel name:

php
use Spiral\Logger\Traits\LoggerTrait;

class HomeController
{
    use LoggerTrait;

    public function index(): void
    {
        $this->getLogger()->alert('message');
    }
}

And assign logger to it:

php
public function boot(MonologBootloader $monolog): void
{
    $monolog->addHandler(
        HomeController::class,
        $monolog->logRotate(directory('runtime') . 'logs/home-controller.log') // handler
    );
}

Note
LoggerTrait works only inside $app->serve() method via global IoC scope.

Errors

To aggregate all application errors into a single log file subscribe to default channel:

php
namespace App\Bootloader;

use Monolog\Logger;
use Spiral\Boot\Bootloader\Bootloader;
use Spiral\Monolog\Bootloader\MonologBootloader;

class LoggingBootloader extends Bootloader
{
    protected const DEPENDENCIES = [
        MonologBootloader::class
    ];

    public function boot(MonologBootloader $monolog): void
    {
        $monolog->addHandler(
            'default',
            $monolog->logRotate(directory('runtime') . 'logs/errors.log', Logger::ERROR) // only ERROR and above
        );
    }
}

Debug

Use the second argument of dump function to dump directly into default log channel:

php
dump('hello', \Spiral\Debug\Dumper::LOGGER);