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The Basics — Scaffolding

Installation
Configuration
- Adding custom declarations via ScaffolderBootloader
Available Commands
- Bootloader
- Command
- Config
- Controller
- Job Handler
- Middleware

Most of the application code can be generated using a set of console commands.

Installation

To install the extension:

composer require spiral/scaffolder

Note
Please note that the spiral/framework >= 2.7 already includes this component.

Make sure to add Spiral\Scaffolder\Bootloader\ScaffolderBootloader to your App class:

php
app/src/Application/Kernel.php
class App extends Kernel
{
    // ...

    protected const APP = [
        // ...
        \Spiral\Scaffolder\Bootloader\ScaffolderBootloader::class
    ];
}

Note
that the extension will invoke TokenizerConfig, make sure to add it at the end of the bootload chain.

Configuration

You can customize the scaffolder component by replacing declaration generators and their options using the scaffolder configuration file. The default configuration is located in the ScaffolderBootloader .

Adding custom declarations via ScaffolderBootloader

Some components can provide their own declarations to create elements using the Scaffolder. Such components can register their custom declarations with the ScaffolderBootloader:

php
app/src/Application/Bootloader/ScaffolderBootloader.php
namespace App\Application\Bootloader;

use Spiral\Scaffolder\Bootloader\ScaffolderBootloader as BaseScaffolderBootloader;

class ScaffolderBootloader extends Bootloader
{
    public const DEPENDENCIES = [
        BaseScaffolderBootloader::class
    ];

    public function boot(BaseScaffolderBootloader $scaffolder): void
    {
        $scaffolder->addDeclaration('declarationName', [
            'namespace' => 'Namespace',
            'postfix'   => '', // like a Repository, Controller, etc
            'class'     => MyDeclaration::class, // declaration class
            'options'   => [
                // some custom options
            ],
        ]);
    }
}

Available Commands

Command	Description
create:bootloader	Create Bootloader declaration
create:command	Create Command declaration
create:config	Create Config declaration
create:controller	Create Controller declaration
create:jobHandler	Create Job Handler declaration
create:middleware	Create Middleware declaration

Some packages may provide their own Commands. For example, the Cycle Bridge package (if installed) provides the following Commands:

Command	Description
create:migration	Create Migration declaration
create:repository	Create Entity Repository declaration
create:entity	Create Entity declaration

See more
Read more about Cycle Bridge package and available Commands here.

Bootloader

php app.php create:bootloader <name>

<Name>Bootloader class will be created.

Example

php app.php create:bootloader my

The output is:

php
use Spiral\Boot\Bootloader\Bootloader;

class MyBootloader extends Bootloader
{
    protected const BINDINGS = [];
    protected const SINGLETONS = [];
    protected const DEPENDENCIES = [];

    public function init(): void
    {
    }

    public function boot(): void
    {
    }
}

Command

php app.php create:command <name> [alias]

<Name>Command class will be created. A command name will be equal to name or alias (if this value is set).

Example without `alias`

php app.php create:command my

The output is:

php
use Spiral\Console\Command;

class MyCommand extends Command
{
    protected const NAME = 'my';
    protected const DESCRIPTION = '';
    protected const ARGUMENTS = [];
    protected const OPTIONS = [];

    /**
     * Perform command
     */
    protected function perform(): int
    {
    }
}

Example with alias

php app.php create:command my alias

The output is:

php
use Spiral\Console\Command;

class MyCommand extends Command
{
    protected const NAME = 'alias';
    protected const DESCRIPTION = '';
    protected const ARGUMENTS = [];
    protected const OPTIONS = [];

    /**
     * Perform command
     */
    protected function perform(): int
    {
    }
}

Config

php app.php create:config <name>

<Name>Config class will be created. Also, <app directory>/config/<name>.php file will be created if it doesn't exist.

Available options:

reverse (r) - Using this flag, the scaffolder will look for <app directory>/config/<name>.php file and create a rich <Name>Config class based on the given config file. The class will include default values and getters; in some cases, it will also include by-key-getters for array values.

Details below: If an array-value consists of more than one sub-values with the same types for keys and sub-values, the scaffolder will try to create a by-key-getter method. If a generated key is conflicting with the existing method, by-key-getter will be omitted.

Example with an empty config file

php app.php create:config my

Output config file:

php
return [];

Output config class:

php
use Spiral\Core\InjectableConfig;

class MyConfig extends InjectableConfig
{
    public const CONFIG = 'my';

    /** @internal For internal usage. Will be hydrated in the constructor. */
    protected array $config = [];
}

Example with reversing

php
//...existing "my.php" config file:
return [
    //will create "getParam()" by-key-getter (successfully singularized name)
    'params'      => [
        'one' => 'param',
        'two' => 'another param',
    ],
    //will create "getParameterBy()" by-key-getter (unsuccessfully singularized name)
    'parameter'   => [
        'one' => 'parameter',
        'two' => 'another parameter',
    ],
    //will create "getValueBy()" by-key-getter (because "getValue()" conflicts with the next "value" field)
    'values'      => [
        1 => 'value',
        2 => 'another value',
    ],
    'value'       => 'third value',
    //won't create by-key-getter due to only 1 sub-value
    'few'        => [
        'one' => 'value',
    ],
    //won't create by-key-getter due to mixed values' types
    'mixedValues' => [
        'one' => 'value',
        'two' => 2,
    ],
    //won't create by-key-getter due to mixed keys' types
    'mixedKeys'   => [
        'one' => 'value',
        2     => 'another value',
    ],
    //won't create by-key-getter to name conflicts
    //(because "getConflict()" and "getConflictBy()" conflicts with the next "conflict" and "conflictBy" fields)
    'conflicts'   => [
        'one' => 'conflict',
        'two' => 'another conflict',
    ],
    'conflict'    => 'third conflic',
    'conflictBy'  => 'fourth conflic',
];

php app.php create:config my -r

The output is:

php
use Spiral\Core\InjectableConfig;

class MyConfig extends InjectableConfig
{
    public const CONFIG = 'my';

    /** @internal For internal usage. Will be hydrated in the constructor. */
    protected array $config = [
        'params' => [],
        'parameter' => [],
        'values' => [],
        'value' => '',
        'few' => [],
        'mixedValues' => [],
        'mixedKeys' => [],
        'conflicts' => [],
        'conflict' => '',
        'conflictBy' => '',
    ];

    /** @return string[] */
    public function getParams(): array
    {
        return $this->config['params'];
    }

    /** @return string[] */
    public function getParameter(): array
    {
        return $this->config['parameter'];
    }

    /** @return string[] */
    public function getValues(): array
    {
        return $this->config['values'];
    }

    public function getValue(): string
    {
        return $this->config['value'];
    }

    /** @return string[] */
    public function getFew(): array
    {
        return $this->config['few'];
    }

    public function getMixedValues(): array
    {
        return $this->config['mixedValues'];
    }

    /** @return string[] */
    public function getMixedKeys(): array
    {
        return $this->config['mixedKeys'];
    }

    /** @return string[] */
    public function getConflicts(): array
    {
        return $this->config['conflicts'];
    }

    public function getConflict(): string
    {
        return $this->config['conflict'];
    }

    public function getConflictBy(): string
    {
        return $this->config['conflictBy'];
    }

    public function getParam(string $param): string
    {
        return $this->config['params'][$param];
    }

    public function getParameterBy(string $parameter): string
    {
        return $this->config['parameter'][$parameter];
    }

    public function getValueBy(int $value): string
    {
        return $this->config['values'][$value];
    }
}

Controller

php app.php create:controller <name>

<Name>Controller class will be created. Available options:

action (a) (multiple values allowed) - you can add actions using this option
prototype (p) - if set, PrototypeTrait will be added

Example with an empty actions list

php app.php create:controller my

The output is:

php
class MyController
{
}

Example with a `prototype` option

php app.php create:controller my -p

The output is:

php
use Spiral\Prototype\Traits\PrototypeTrait;

class MyController
{
    use PrototypeTrait;
}

Example with an actions list

php app.php create:controller my \
      -a index \
      -a create \
      -a update \
      -a delete

The output is:

php
use Psr\Http\Message\ResponseInterface;
use Spiral\Router\Annotation\Route;

class MyController
{
    /**
     * Please, don't forget to configure the Route attribute or remove it and register the route manually.
     */
    #[Route(route: 'path', name: 'name')]
    public function index(): ResponseInterface
    {
    }

    /**
     * Please, don't forget to configure the Route attribute or remove it and register the route manually.
     */
    #[Route(route: 'path', name: 'name')]
    public function create(): ResponseInterface
    {
    }

    /**
     * Please, don't forget to configure the Route attribute or remove it and register the route manually.
     */
    #[Route(route: 'path', name: 'name')]
    public function update(): ResponseInterface
    {
    }

    /**
     * Please, don't forget to configure the Route attribute or remove it and register the route manually.
     */
    #[Route(route: 'path', name: 'name')]
    public function delete(): ResponseInterface
    {
    }
}

Job Handler

php app.php create:jobHandler <name>

<Name>Job class will be created.

Example

php app.php create:jobHandler my

The output is:

php
use Spiral\Queue\JobHandler;

class MyJob extends JobHandler
{
    public function invoke(): void
    {
    }
}

Middleware

php app.php create:middleware <name>

<Name> class will be created.

Example

php app.php create:middleware my

The output is:

php
use Psr\Http\Message\ResponseInterface;
use Psr\Http\Message\ServerRequestInterface;
use Psr\Http\Server\MiddlewareInterface;
use Psr\Http\Server\RequestHandlerInterface;

class My implements MiddlewareInterface
{
    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    public function process(
        ServerRequestInterface $request,
        RequestHandlerInterface $handler,
    ): ResponseInterface {
        return $handler->handle($request);
    }
}

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The Basics — Scaffolding

#Installation

#Configuration

#Adding custom declarations via ScaffolderBootloader

#Available Commands

#Bootloader

#Example

#Command

#Example without alias

#Example with alias

#Config

#Example with an empty config file

#Example with reversing

#Controller

#Example with an empty actions list

#Example with a prototype option

#Example with an actions list

#Job Handler

#Example

#Middleware

#Example

Installation

Configuration

Adding custom declarations via ScaffolderBootloader

Available Commands

Bootloader

Example

Command

Example without `alias`

Example with alias

Config

Example with an empty config file

Example with reversing

Controller

Example with an empty actions list

Example with a `prototype` option

Example with an actions list

Job Handler

Example

Middleware

Example